Home / News / Industry News / How does a 12/24 V DC portable air pump work?

Industry News

Junju Electric specializes in the production of automotive tire inflators, automotive air compressors, and automotive vacuum cleaners.

How does a 12/24 V DC portable air pump work?

1. Power connection
The power connection method of the 12/24 V DC portable air pump is one of its core functions. Usually, this type of air pump is powered by the car's cigarette lighter socket or directly connected to the car battery. The voltage of the cigarette lighter socket is usually 12V, which allows the air pump to be used in most passenger cars. However, the battery system voltage of some trucks or heavy vehicles is 24V, so some air pumps also support 24V power supply. This design makes the air pump more adaptable and able to work on different types of vehicles. In addition, the air pump usually comes with a long power cord, which allows users to easily place it near the vehicle when using it and connect it to the power supply in the car. This convenient power connection method can quickly inflate the tire, especially in an emergency, to avoid being stranded on the roadside for a long time. The design of the air pump takes into account the actual usage scenarios of users to ensure that it can be easily and stably powered in various environments.

2. Electric motor drive
The electric motor inside the 12/24 V DC portable air pump is its core driving force. This small electric motor starts quickly after being powered on and drives the internal compressor assembly. The performance of the electric motor directly affects the working efficiency and inflation speed of the air pump. Generally, the design goal of the electric motor is to generate enough power in a short period of time to drive the compressor to suck in air and compress it to a high pressure state. In order to ensure the long-term stable operation of the electric motor, these devices usually use durable materials and efficient heat dissipation design to prevent overheating and wear. The speed and power of the electric motor are closely related to the overall performance of the air pump and determine how quickly the air pump can inflate the tire. In addition, some high-end air pump models will use a dual-motor design to further improve the inflation efficiency and ensure that the inflation task can be completed quickly in various use environments.

3. Air compression and transmission
When the electric motor drives the compressor to start, the air is quickly sucked in and compressed by the compression mechanism such as the piston or blade inside the compressor. In this process, the air is forced into a small space, which increases the pressure of the air. The compressed high-pressure air is then transmitted to the output port of the air pump through a pipe. This process requires efficient sealing and a solid structural design to ensure that the air does not leak or the pressure is unstable during transmission. Air compression is the core of the pump's operation, which determines the air pressure and inflation speed that eventually enters the tire. The quality and design of the compressor directly affect the overall performance of the pump, including its service life, efficiency and noise level. An efficient compressor can not only quickly generate high-pressure air, but also maintain a long working state to adapt to the inflation needs of different types of tires and various environments.

4. Inflation process
When the pump completes the air compression, the user connects the output port of the pump to the valve of the tire, and the inflation process officially begins. The tightness of the connection is crucial to ensure that the high-pressure air can enter the tire smoothly without leakage. The pump continuously delivers high-pressure air to the tire through the output pipe, gradually increasing the air pressure inside the tire. Users can monitor the tire pressure in real time through the built-in pressure gauge or digital display to ensure that it is inflated within the appropriate air pressure range. The time required for inflation will vary depending on the model and tire specifications. After the inflation process, some advanced pumps have an automatic power-off function that can automatically stop after reaching the set pressure to prevent damage to the tire caused by overinflation. This intelligent design not only improves the convenience of use, but also greatly improves the safety and accuracy of inflation.

5. Pressure monitoring
Pressure monitoring is one of the important functions of 12/24 V DC portable air pumps, which ensures that users can accurately control and understand the air pressure status of the tire. Most portable air pumps are equipped with a built-in pressure gauge, usually a pointer-type mechanical pressure gauge or a more advanced digital display. The pointer-type pressure gauge indicates the current air pressure value by the position of the pointer, while the digital display directly displays the precise digital reading, which is convenient for users to monitor the air pressure of the tire in real time. Some high-end air pumps also support the preset air pressure function. Users can set a target air pressure value before starting to inflate, and the air pump will automatically work until the target air pressure is reached and stop. This can avoid tire damage caused by overinflation or insufficient air pressure. The accuracy of the pressure monitoring function directly affects the safety and service life of the tire, so when choosing an air pump, the accuracy and reliability of pressure monitoring are also important considerations.

6. Usage and portability
Portability is an important feature of the 12/24 V DC air pump, making it an ideal tool for car owners to use in emergencies on the road. Compact and lightweight air pumps usually come with a portable carrying case or storage bag for easy storage anywhere in the car. In addition, the power cord and air hose of the air pump are usually designed to be long enough to meet the inflation needs of different models, and both the front and rear wheels can be easily reached. Many portable air pumps are also equipped with LED lights, which are particularly suitable for use at night or in low-light environments, improving the practicality and safety of the equipment. The design of modern portable air pumps not only focuses on functionality, but also takes into account the actual usage scenarios of users, ensuring that they can be quickly deployed and used in emergency situations. Whether commuting in the city or traveling by car in remote areas, portable air pumps are an important tool to ensure tire safety.

Products Recommended

  • Rechargeable cordless wireless portable mini air compressor with Li-ION battery
    Rechargeable cordless wireless portable mini air compressor with Li-ION battery

    【Smart Tire Air Pump & Fast Inflation】The powerful mini air compressor has a built-in high-performance chip that can quickly inflate tires and provide max pressure of 100 PSI and airflow of 38L/Min. It takes only 1mins to pump up one car tire(25-100PSI). Perfect for inflating cars, motorcycles, bikes, balls, and other inflatables, including new-energy vehicles like Tesla.
    【4 Preset Modes & Overheat Auto Shut Off Protection】 4 preset modes with auto-stop give you smart inflation. the car tire pump is auto stop when mini air compressor is overheat and over-inflation, provide you with a safe using experience.
    【Lock-shaped and Easy to Carry】its compact size can be easily fit in your car, bicycle rack or backpack. Inflate anywhere, anytime.
    【Rechargable】Equipped with 1800mA. *3 batteries, it is rechargable.

    Rechargeable Cordless Wireless Portable Mini Air Compressor with Li-ION Battery is a flexible and available answer for all your inflation needs. Powered with the resource of a chargeable lithium-ion battery, this portable air compressor is designed for on-the-move use, making it ideal for outdoor fanatics, domestic users, and automobile protection. Its compact and light-weight design, at the side of multiple inflation heads, allows it to address some of inflation duties, from air mattresses and bicycle tires to football balls and vehicle tires. The virtual show guarantees particular pressure manipulate, and one-button operation makes it clean to apply. Safety competencies, along with automatic shutoff and protection in opposition to over-inflation, offer peace of mind. Say good-bye to manual inflation and external electricity assets with this efficient, cordless compressor as a manner to keep your inflatables on the proper stress anytime, anywhere.

    View More
  •  Digital ABS mini air compressor
    Digital ABS mini air compressor

    FAST INFLATION & ADVANCED ACCURACY: High-quality materials were sourced for this tire inflator as it can pump up your car's tires with 35 L/Min, it can inflate the 195/55/R15 car tire from 0 to 35psi under 5 minutes. Professionally calibrated to always return a reading within 1.5% of the pressure of your tire. Please NOTE that after 10-15 minutes of continuous use, let the air compressor rest and cool for an equal amount of time at a minimum before continuing use.
    PROGRAMMABLE INFLATION: Use the "M" button to set your desired pressure unit, and then press the "+" and "-" buttons to set the desired pressure. The air compressor will automatically shut off when it reaches the pre-set pressure (Please make sure the pressure you set is higher than the current pressure of your tire).
    PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS: One-click to change pressure units among PSI, kPa, BAR and KG/CM; Large white backlight LCD screen makes it easy to read even in the dark; Equipped with integrated LED flashlight with independent switch control for emergency use; 12V 120W 10ft (3.05 meters) long heavy-duty car cigarette lighter cord makes it convenient to use;NOT 110V AC plug. It needs a 10A or 15A converter to use in a wall plug.
    WIDE RANGE OF APPLICATIONS: 3 Nozzles and Extra Fuse Included. Inflates any Schrader valve on cars, SUVs, motorcycles, and bicycles; the included accessories quickly inflate balls, air pillows, cushions, balloons and mattresses. NOTE: This pump is NOT intended for use with high pressure or large volume applications like pools and Inflatable canoe
    BUY WITH CONFIDENCE: Gifts for men women. Easily stow the compressor away in your car or garage and it will be ready to use at a moment’s notice. Package includes 1* d Portable Mini Air Compressor , 2x Air Nozzle Cones, 1* Needle Valve Adapter, 1* Extension Hose Coupling, 1* User Manual; If you have any questions or concerns, please feel free to contact us.

    Rechargeable Cordless Wireless Portable Mini Air Compressor with Li-ION Battery is a flexible and available answer for all your inflation needs. Powered with the resource of a chargeable lithium-ion battery, this portable air compressor is designed for on-the-move use, making it ideal for outdoor fanatics, domestic users, and automobile protection. Its compact and light-weight design, at the side of multiple inflation heads, allows it to address some of inflation duties, from air mattresses and bicycle tires to football balls and vehicle tires. The virtual show guarantees particular pressure manipulate, and one-button operation makes it clean to apply. Safety competencies, along with automatic shutoff and protection in opposition to over-inflation, offer peace of mind. Say good-bye to manual inflation and external electricity assets with this efficient, cordless compressor as a manner to keep your inflatables on the proper stress anytime, anywhere.

    View More
  • 12/24 V DC Portable car tire inflator
    12/24 V DC Portable car tire inflator

    FAST INFLATION & ADVANCED ACCURACY: High-quality materials were sourced for this portable tire inflator as it can pump up your car's tires with 35 L/Min, it can inflate the 195/55/R15 car tire from 0 to 35psi under 5 minutes. Professionally calibrated to always return a reading within 1.5% of the pressure of your tire. Please NOTE that after 10-15 minutes of continuous use, let the portable tire inflator rest and cool for an equal amount of time at a minimum before continuing use.

    WIDE RANGE OF APPLICATIONS: 3 Nozzles Included. Inflates any Schrader valve on cars, SUVs, motorcycles, and bicycles; the included accessories quickly inflate balls, air pillows, cushions, balloons and mattresses. NOTE: This pump is NOT intended for use with high pressure or large volume applications like pools and Inflatable canoe
    BUY WITH CONFIDENCE: Gifts for men women. Easily stow the compressor away in your car or garage and it will be ready to use at a moment’s notice. Package includes 1* portable tire inflator ,2x Air Nozzle Cones, 1* Needle Valve Adapter ,1* Extension Hose Coupling, 1* User Manual;

    The tire inflator uses a DC12V/24V power supply with a rated current of 15A. The maximum air pressure can reach 100PSI, ensuring that your tires inflate quickly and effectively. The maximum working cycle of the inflator is 40 minutes, which can be used for a long time without overheating and is suitable for various inflating tasks. The cylinder diameter is 30 millimeters, which can meet the requirements of heavy-duty use. The 1m rubber air hose and 3m long cord cigarette lighter plug provide ample reach and flexibility, so you can easily reach all tires. This set includes 2 nozzle adapters and 1 sports needle, making it compatible with various inflation devices, from car tires to sports equipment. The output of this tire inflation machine is up to 35 liters/minute, ensuring fast and efficient tire inflation. We offer a 12 month warranty period. If any issues arise, our dedicated customer support team will be available to assist you at any time. The safety and quality of the product can be assured, and its CE certificate indicates that the product meets European safety standards.

    View More
  • Portable tire inflator with emergency light
    Portable tire inflator with emergency light

    FEATURES: Max Pressure 150 PSI, Air Flow 35 L/min, with Weight of 7kg, Hollow Metal Shell and Aluminum Cylinder for Better Heat Dissipation.
    PROTECTION: Auto-thermal Cut-Off Switch and Safety Valve protect the motor from Damage. Equipped with a Sand-Proof Power Switch, and with four anti-vibrate rubber feet to keep the heavy duty tire inflator stable.
    APPLICATION: Applicable for Off-Road Vehicles, Bicycles, Motorcycles, RVs, ATVs and Trucks, Balls and other Recreational Equipment like Inflatable Boat.
    Simple to Use: With the built-in LED Flashlight, this tire pump is a lifesaver if you get stuck at night.
    INCLUDES: portable tire inflator with emergency light + Nylon Tool Bag + 3m Heavy Power Cord + 1m Rubber Air Hose + 3 Nozzle Adapters + Thumb Lock Adapter.
    WARRANTY: If you do the toughest Off Road, You need this! ALL this heavy duty tire inflator will provide you with 12-month Hassle-Free Warranty, and Lifetime Customer Support.

    This portable inflator quickly and easily inflates standard car tires, eliminating the need for manual inflation or long waits at gas station pumps. It is equipped with an automatic shut-off feature that stops inflation once the preset tire pressure is reached, ensuring safety and optimal inflation. The clear LCD digital display shows real-time tire pressure, making it easy to maintain your vehicle's correct PSI. Multiple nozzle attachment settings make it compatible with a variety of tires and equipment. Equipped with bright LED lights, it provides emergency lighting at night, ensuring safety when changing tires or other road situations. The lightweight and compact design makes it easy to store in your vehicle for immediate access when needed. The inflator can be powered from a vehicle's 12V DC power socket or a standard household 120V AC socket, providing flexibility for a variety of situations. Made of high-quality materials, durable and able to withstand the test of harsh usage environments.

    View More
  • 180L high pressure suspension modified Tire Inflator with Air Tank and vibration-proof feet
    180L high pressure suspension modified Tire Inflator with Air Tank and vibration-proof feet

    ▲【POWERFUL PERFORMANCE】Large capacity with 0.6L ,high pressure maximum 150psi pressure to provide strong motivation for your tools, Configured 4pcs quick coupler simultaneously meet multiple tools different needs at work
    ▲【PRECISE GAUGE】Tire Inflator with Air Tank and tool gauges dual meter ,Design the display up ward facing gauge ,makes reading the gauge easy and convenient
    ▲【VIBRATION -PROOF FOOT】 This portable tire inflator is equipped with a Sand-Proof Power Switch, and with four anti-vibrate rubber feet to keep the heavy duty tire inflator stable.
    ▲【EXCELLENT DESIGN】Integrated tank welding machine design bringing ultra-high use safety ,The sewage outlet design can discharge sewage and increase the service use life
    ▲【EASY AND SAFE MOVE 】0.6L air tank is portable and easy to move,Both the handle and the bottom bracket are made of non-slip design to ensure the stability of the device during use
    ▲【WHAT YOU WILL GET】Tire Inflator with Air Tank x 1 User manual x 1, Lifetime warranty committed by our friendly and quick-response customer service

    This equipment is equipped with a 0.6 liter gas storage tank, ensuring an abundant supply of compressed air for a variety of applications. Equipped with a powerful 280-watt motor, this tire inflator delivers superior performance and can handle high-pressure requirements with ease. It operates on DC 12V and 24V power supplies, providing the versatility to be used in a variety of vehicle and environmental settings. The 45A rated current ensures a stable and reliable power supply for efficient operation. With a 60mm cylinder diameter, this inflator generates the necessary force to achieve a maximum air pressure of 150PSI and is suitable for a variety of tire types, from standard vehicles to heavy-duty applications. The 1 meter long air tube provides flexibility and convenience so you don't need to constantly readjust your position during inflation. Measuring 33x15x22, this tire inflator is compact and portable, making it easy to store in your vehicle and transport as needed. Digital tire pressure guns ensure accurate and precise inflation so you can confidently set your desired tire pressure.

    View More
  •  Sand Storm Tire Inflator for SUV/truck max
    Sand Storm Tire Inflator for SUV/truck max

    High performance 12v Sand Storm Tire Inflator with cigarette lighter fitting
    Only aftermarket tire repair kit recommended and used by leading car manufacturers including: General Motors, Audi, Mercedes, Ford, Nissan, Porsche, Peugeot and Volkswagen
    Recommended for Cars, Compact SUV's and Minivans
    portable to take away

    Sand Storm Tire Inflator is a tire inflator designed specifically for SUVs and trucks. Its models are available in JJ-213 and JJ-214, suitable for 12V and 24V power supply. This inflator has a power of 540W (12V)/280W (24V), which can quickly and effectively inflate your vehicle tires. It also comes with an air tank with a capacity of 30 liters, allowing you to completely fill multiple tires in a single inflation. The Sand Storm Tire Inflator has a rated current of 50A (12V)/25A (24V) and can automatically control and monitor the inflation pressure through the built-in pressure sensor. The inflation pressure can reach 150PSI, allowing your tires to be fully inflated in a short time. To ensure efficient inflation, this inflator uses two cylinders with a diameter of 30 mm. At the same time, it comes with a one-meter-long rubber inflation tube that allows you to easily attach it to your vehicle's tires.For ease of use, the Sand Storm Tire Inflator's power cord is up to 3 meters long and comes with a cigarette lighter clip. This means you can conveniently connect to your vehicle's cigarette lighter socket without worrying about cord length limitations. Plus, it comes with two different inflator adapters and a sports needle, allowing you to handle a variety of inflation needs, such as tires, air mattresses, or sports equipment.The output flow rate of Sand Storm Tire Inflator is 180L/min (12V)/70L/min (24V), allowing you to complete tire inflation tasks quickly and efficiently.

    View More
  • Double Cylinders Digital Tire Inflator
    Double Cylinders Digital Tire Inflator

    【FAST INFLATION】:GSPSCN Heavy Duty Double cylinder design,maximum pressure 150PSI, air flow 60L/min, inflates standard vehicle tire in 1.5 minutes (200/70/R16, 0-35psi)
    【BRIGHT LED LIGHT】:Digital Tire Inflator is equipped with bright and long-lasting LED lights, allow easy operation or making quick repairs in the dark and make sure you can be seen in an emergency to avoid any potential dangers.
    【LCD DIGITAL PRESSURE GAUGE (with Backlight)】:Digital Tire Inflator apart from inflating air, the built-in digital air gauge can also check and monitor tire pressure with large bright LCD backlit digital display . The gauge is preset pressure shut off gauge with four display units: PSI, KPA, BAR, KG/CM²; Measuring range: 0-150 PSI with precise accuracy of 0.5 PSI.
    【ADVANCED ACCURACY】: Professionally calibrated to always return a reading within 1% of the pressure of your tire. No more guessing! Accurately measures and inflates from 0-150 PSI; The final inflation value will be 0.5-1.5 PSI higher than the preset value; When inflation is finished, it perfectly solves the problem of reduced pressure after removing the valve connector, thus making inflation more accurate
    【TRAVEL GIFT】 : During your car trip, carry our digital tire inflator, which is easy to use and keep your tires in good condition.You can buy a digital tire inflator as a gift for family or friends.

    Double Cylinders Digital Tire Inflator is a digital tire inflator that uses a dual-cylinder design to provide fast and efficient inflation for your vehicle tires. This inflator is exquisitely designed and easy to use, making it a must-have tool for car owners.This inflator is equipped with a digital display that clearly shows the current tire inflation pressure, allowing you to accurately control the amount of inflation. It uses a 12V power supply, which is powerful and can quickly fill the tire with air. The dual-cylinder design ensures efficient inflation, allowing for faster inflation and more even tire inflation.The Double Cylinders Digital Tire Inflator can be inflated to maximum pressure and has multiple inflation modes to choose from. This inflator also comes with a larger-capacity air tank, ensuring that multiple tires can be filled at one time. In addition to regular vehicle tire inflation, it can also be used for different types of inflation needs such as inflating bicycles and footballs.For ease of use, the Double Cylinders Digital Tire Inflator comes with a variety of accessories, including inflation nozzle adapters and sports needles, to accommodate different inflation needs. It also comes with a 3-meter long power cord with a cigarette lighter plug, allowing you to flexibly connect to the vehicle power supply.The Double Cylinders Digital Tire Inflator is a comprehensive, efficient and reliable inflator to meet your various tire inflation needs.

    View More
  • AC 220v Tire Inflator
    AC 220v Tire Inflator

    AC Tire Inflator 12 volts 300 PSI 100% duty cycle Air Compressor. This maintenance free heavy duty AC Tire Inflator is designed for use with any high-pressure Air Horns that require an onboard air system, or many other uses that require air pressure supply. Designed to work with up to 5 gallon air tanks. Simple 2 electric wire installation. This is truly a great quality product you can count on. Ideal for any 12 volt vehicles such as SUV's, Trucks, RV's, Marine and more.

    AC 220v Tire Inflator is a tire inflator specially designed for 220V power supply. If you need to inflate vehicle tires at home or in the office, this product can be used.This tire inflator uses AC 220V power supply, and the power is stable and reliable. It has powerful inflation capabilities and can fill tires quickly and efficiently. The AC 220V Tire Inflator provides higher inflation speed and efficiency compared to traditional 12V inflators.The AC 220v Tire Inflator is compact in design and easy to operate. It comes with a digital display that clearly shows the current tire inflation pressure and can be adjusted as needed. You can precisely control the amount of inflation to ensure your tires are inflated to the right pressure. Plus, it comes with a long power cord that allows you to conveniently connect the inflator to an electrical outlet.The AC 220v Tire Inflator is also equipped with a high-capacity air tank, ensuring that multiple tires can be filled with one inflation. It also comes with different sizes of inflation tubes and nozzle adapters for different types of vehicle tires.

    View More